1707 – birth of Johann Augustus Ernesti
Year: 2009
(in)Fama?
The Independent has a review of Tom Payne, Fame: From the Bronze Age to Britney … here are some excerpts:
[…]
The teacher’s first book, Fame: From the Bronze Age to Britney, published next week, is set to do for classics what Harry Mount’s much-lauded Amo, Amas, Amat … and All That achieved for Latin in 2006 – the updating of a fusty subject for a modern audience, by forging links between the ancient, classical world and our modern, celebrity-worshipping culture. The book asks what Big Brother tells us about Athenian democracy (the nomination process can be fixed in both cases, he argues), and ponders that ancient poser, beloved of Herodotus and Heat magazine alike: “Why does anyone want to be famous?”
[…]
Working on “his hunches”, Payne spent the summer of 2006 reading his way through history books and a stack of celebrity memoirs, including biographies of Daniella Westbrook and Jade Goody. The author soon began to see links between different celebrities’ stories; particularly, he says, the doomed careers of Michael Barrymore, Paul Gascoigne and Leslie Grantham. “I saw this crime, punishment and regeneration pattern,” he adds.
Payne’s book’s title is taken from its first chapter; and it is here where the basest human tendency to criticise and revel in the misfortune of celebrities – particularly in the case of Spears – is explored. Her famous hair-cutting incident, lit by the flashbulbs of the world’s media, is comparable, claims the author, to the tales of human sacrifice as told in Euripides’ Iphigenia at Aulis, in which hair is cut from the victim’s head, symbolising their path to self-destruction.
And the celebrity comparisons continue…. Can we think of anyone who has recently had sex with a celebrity, potentially in order to further their own career (clue: their one-time conquest rhymes with “Rude Bore”)? “There is always a steady spate of these social climbing situations in the British tabloids, and the best equivalent I can think of is in Ovid’s Art of Love,” says Payne. “He discusses how people often try to have sex with people higher up the celebrity ladder than them, or pretend to have done so, to make themselves better than they are.”
He gives another example: “Michael Jackson famously had problems with a lady who claimed to have had his child. It is amazing how ordinary people believe that they get value from sleeping with someone who might be just a little bit more famous than them; it’s almost like a badge of honour to claim you’ve had sex with Wayne Rooney.”
Such thoughts also emerged in Greek myth when Dionysus became angered, after his aunt Agave claimed that his mother Semele had never slept with Zeus. “She taunted her sister by saying Zeus never shagged her,” concludes the author. Gah – it could almost be Chinawhite on a Friday night.
… I think I definitely need to put this one on my “to read” pile; I wonder if it’s being published on this side of the pond?
See also Mary Beard’s review in the Guardian:
… and Christopher Hart in the Times:
CFP: Genre in the Ancient World
Seen on the Classicists list:
Abstract submissions are invited for consideration by the convenors of a
conference titled "Genre in the Ancient World", hosted by the
Department of Classics and Ancient History, at the University of Sydney,
Australia.The conference welcomes papers on any topic relating to genre in the
Ancient World. Additionally, there will be panel sessions on particular
topics of interest to genre. Professor John Frow of University ofMelbourne will be keynote speaker.
Abstract Submissions: Please submit an abstract of not more than 200
words and a very brief biography to the convenors by Monday, 30th
November 2009. Email to: genre2010 AT gmail.com.Presentations: Papers of 30 min. duration followed by 15 min. discussion
time at the conclusion of each session.Conference Sessions: Thursday 8th to Friday 9th April 2010.
A reception will be held on 8th and conference dinner on 9th.If you do not wish to present a paper but still want to attend, please
let us know by reply email. Registration forms will be sent through
shortly.For further information, please contact:
Frances Muecke and Michelle Borg,
Department of Classics and Ancient History
Email: genre2010 AT gmail.com
This Day in Ancient History: ante diem iii nonas sextiles
supplicia canum — a ritual which was the ‘fallout’ from the story of the geese saving Rome from the Gauls; as punishment to the ‘watchdogs’ who didn’t bark, every year the Romans would crucify a dog
8 A.D. — victory of the future emperor Tiberius at Illyricum
178 A.D. — the emperor Marcus Aurelius and Commodus depart on their second campaign against the Germans
Lost City of Altinum Found
Excerpts from a piece in the Times of London:
The bustling harbour of Altinum near Venice was one of the richest cities of the Roman empire. But terrified by the impending invasion of the fearsome Germanic Emperor Attila the Hun, its inhabitants cut their losses and fled in AD452, leaving behind a ghost town of theatres, temples and basilicas.
Altinum was never reoccupied and gradually sunk into the ground. The city lived on in Venetian folk tales and historical artefacts but its exact position, size and wealth gradually faded into obscurity.
[…]
The team behind the study located the ancient city by studying hundreds of aerial photographs of the region, mostly taken by private companies for cartography purposes.
In July 2007, during a particularly dry summer, crops were suffering from drought and were highly sensitive to the subsurface presence of stones, bricks or compacted soil. On the image taken by the mapping company Telespazio, the lighter crops indicated stonework, while the darker patches revealed depressed features such as pits and canals.
The team, reconstructing the town using the aerial images and knowledge of Roman architecture, was able to identify temples, theatres, a basilica, the marketplace and city walls as well as hundreds of smaller structures. Also visible is a large canal, which would have been used for the transportation of oils, wines and foreign luxuries inland to the Roman capital of Milan and other powerful cities such as Verona.
[…]
The team behind the study hopes to carry out carefully planned excavations in the future, but is first collecting more aerial images. It is taking pictures every ten days, as different conditions will show up different features more clearly. By the end of 2009 the experts aim to have compiled all the data and produced an even more detailed map of Altinum.
Some comments from team leader Paolo Mozzi (as told to ANSA):
”Until now we only knew that Altinum was there, we didn’t know what it was like … ‘In size it’s comparable to Pompeii, and Altinum is the only large Roman city in northern Italy and one of the few in Europe that wasn’t buried by modern and medieval cities that rose up later. That’s the reason we can see the Roman age structures of the city so well … These results show that the Romans successfully managed to exploit the watery environment many centuries before the city of Venice began to emerge on the archipelago in the middle of the lagoon … ‘We see a walled city, a theatre, an amphitheatre outside the walls, the basilica, the forum with its market, then a principle road connected to the Via Annia (the Roman road through northern Italy) … ‘You can also see a canal that divides the city in two and heads towards the lagoon. Considering the sea level in Roman times, that canal must have been connected to the lagoon as well as with nearby rivers”
The BBC coverage below includes an animated flyover (without sound) of the site; the Science magazine coverage has some more photos.
- Italian archaeologists find lost Roman city of Altinum near Venice (Times)
- Maps reveal Venice ‘forerunner’ (BBC)
- Ancient forefather to Venice mapped (ANSA)
- Ancient Roman City Rises Again (Science)
- Pattern of Ripening Crops Reveals a Buried Roman Metropolis (Discover)
Additional coverage (later):
- Scientists map ‘lost’ city of Altinum near Venice, Italy (NY Daily News)
- Venice “Ancestor” City Mapped for First Time (National Geographic)
- Ancient Roman City Lost, Now Found (Spiegel)