d.m. Evelyn Byrd Harrison

From the ASCSA:

Renowned art historian Evelyn Byrd (Eve) Harrison died peacefully in her New York City apartment on November 3.

Born in Charlottesville, Virginia in 1920, Eve Harrison received her A.B. from Barnard College in 1941 and her M.A. from Columbia University in 1943, but her graduate studies were interrupted by the Second World War. Until the end of 1945, she served as a Research Analytic Specialist, translating intercepted Japanese messages for the War Department.

In 1949, she joined the staff of the ASCSA’s Athenian Agora Excavations. She received her Ph.D. from Columbia in 1952, and a revised version of her dissertation on the portrait sculpture found in the Agora inaugurated the series The Athenian Agora: Results of Excavations Conducted by the American School of Classical Studies at Athens. Her Portrait Sculpture was followed in 1965 by Archaic and Archaistic Sculpture, volume XI of The Athenian Agora.

Professor Harrison began her teaching career in 1951 at the University of Cincinnati, where she taught not only art history but also first-year Greek and Latin. After a second research position with the Agora Excavations between 1953 and 1955, she joined the faculty of the Department of Art History and Archaeology of Columbia University, where she was named full professor in 1967. Four years as Professor of Art and Archaeology at Princeton University followed, and in 1974 she was named Edith Kitzmiller Professor of the History of Fine Arts at the Institute of Fine Arts of New York University.

She was honored for her contributions to art history and archaeology by election as an Honorary Councilor of the Archaeological Society of Athens, a member of the German Archaeological Institute, a member of the American Philosophical Society, and a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. The Archaeological Institute of America recognized her lifetime of accomplishment by awarding her its Gold Medal for Distinguished Archaeological Achievement in 1992.

d.m. Glenys Lloyd-Morgan

From the Guardian:

My friend Glenys Lloyd-Morgan, who has died aged 67 after suffering from Alzheimer’s disease, devoted her career to the appreciation and understanding of Roman archaeology.

She was born in Halifax and brought up in Caernarfonshire; her father was a merchant sea captain and her mother was an entomologist and teacher. Glenys graduated from the archaeology department at Birmingham University in 1970 and acquired fine skills in excavation. Former contemporaries recall how she practised it at Droitwich, Worcestershire.

Under Richard Tomlinson’s supervision, she did a PhD at Birmingham on Roman mirrors, which she studied, along with any potential Celtic-related predecessor artefacts in museums throughout Britain and Ireland. Venturing into the world of Roman Europe, she spent a very happy period at the Museum Kam in Nijmegen, the Netherlands, in 1973-74. At the British School at Rome, she met Sir Anthony Blunt, who vividly recalled Glenys’s enthusiasms for Etruscan mirrors and how she had enlivened the school’s New Year’s Eve party by dancing on the table.

In March 1975, Glenys joined the Grosvenor Museum, Chester. There, she catalogued collections and did convincing re-enactments as a Roman lady. Though hoped-for promotion never materialised, she soldiered on until marrying and moving to Rochdale in 1989. She became a finds consultant specialising in Roman artefacts. In 1998, she returned home to north Wales, where it was recognised that she had developed Alzheimer’s. She was taken into a home soon afterwards and the rest of her life was spent in full-time care.

I first met Glenys at the Young Archaeologists’ Conference in Durham early in 1968, where she sang and danced, as was often her habit. Her dress could be unconventional and her eastern dances disarming to those more used to her authoritative archaeological presentations.

Made a fellow of the Society of Antiquaries in March 1979, she published in mainland Europe, Britain and Ireland. Glenys was a warm-hearted and helpful collaborator who made lasting friendships, retained her youthful sense of fun, loved children and assumed the role of aunt without encouragement. Her scholarly works will endure.

She is survived by her sister, Ceridwen, her brother, Dewi, and three nephews.

d.m. Brian Dobson

From the Telegraph:

The Roman Emperor Hadrian ordered the building of the wall in AD 122, and until the 1960s it was generally assumed that it was a defensive structure from which legionaries would fight off invaders from the north. Hadrian’s biographer wrote that it was built to separate the barbarians from the Romans.

Dobson and Breeze argued that this was not the wall’s purpose. Conquered provinces were a source of taxation in cash and kind. The wall, they maintained, signified the concept of a frontier and served to control and tax the movement of people across the border. While it probably deterred raiders, it would not have been very effective against large-scale attack. The wall was designed to exert control not only over people to the north of the wall but also tribes to the south, as evidenced by the Vallum, a ditch-and-mound system built parallel to the wall on the south side.

Dobson regarded the wall as an indication of weakness rather than strength — a sign that an army designed for conquest was dissipating its energy in building and manning elaborate obstacles. Until AD122 the empire had been constantly expanding. The building of the wall (one of a series of barrier structures commissioned in various parts of the empire at around the same time) suggests that Rome was beginning to reach its limits.

Other historians have suggested that the end of Rome’s expansion led eventually to its decline as it meant that the supply of slaves, captured during the process of conquest, dried up. As a consequence Roman rulers began to squeeze conquered populations — to the point where many sided with the barbarians who challenged the empire from the 3rd century onwards and eventually brought it to its knees.

Brian Dobson was born at Hartlepool on September 13 1931 and educated at Stockton Grammar School and Durham University, where he read Modern History. After National Service he returned to Durham to take a PhD under Eric Birley on the primipilares — a cadre of former chief centurions who, in the 2nd and 3rd centuries AD, replaced the Roman hereditary aristocracy in the senior echelons of the Roman army. Among many publications that arose from this work, he produced a revision in 1967 of Die Rangordnung des römische Heeres, Alfred von Domaszewski’s classic work on the officer rank-structure of the Roman army, and Die Primipilares (1978), a book published in German and based on his PhD thesis.

After a period studying epigraphy in Freiburg, in 1957 Dobson was awarded a research fellowship at Birmingham. In 1960 he was appointed staff tutor at Durham University’s Department of Extra-Mural Studies. There, in 1968, he launched a study tour entitled “Hadrian’s Wall and Hadrian’s Army”, which was so popular that the two elements were split and turned into separate courses. In 1972 he founded the Hadrianic Society, to promote the study of Hadrian’s Wall and the Roman army. Several of his students went on to become notable Wall scholars in their own right.

A quietly devout man, who served as a lay reader at his local church, Dobson remained in Durham until his retirement in 1990.

At various times he served as president of the Archaeological and Architectural Society of Durham and Northumberland and of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne (1993-95). He was elected a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries in 1972.

He married, in 1958, Anne Priestley, who survives him with their two sons and three daughters.

d.m. John L. Brinkley

From the Times-Dispatch:

John Luster Brinkley, retired classics professor and historian at Hampden-Sydney College, could recall interesting stories about the school partly because he witnessed so much of its modern history.

In 1959, before he graduated as valedictorian of his class, a fire erupted in a campus building that had been condemned. Rumor had it that students set it alight in the mistaken belief that the administration wanted the building destroyed.

He remembered in a 1987 Richmond News Leader interview the “carnival atmosphere” that reigned as students stood on hoses, turned on showers and flushed toilets to lower water pressure and thwart the Farmville Fire Department’s efforts to douse the conflagration.

One enterprising student sold refreshments. The students’ behavior “was not malicious,” he noted. The incident led to formation of a student fire department.

Mr. Brinkley, who wrote a definitive history of the school and taught Greek, Latin, classical mythology, Roman history and rhetoric from 1967 until he retired in 2007, died Friday at 75. He lived at Westminster Canterbury Richmond.

A celebration of the life of this H-SC icon, who for years routinely sat on the 15-yard line at every home football game and behind home plate at every home baseball game, will be held at 10 a.m. Nov. 10 on campus before the annual school game with archrival Randolph-Macon College.

During “Macon Week,” which precedes the game with Randolph-Macon, Mr. Brinkley served as the annual speaker at the “Beat Macon Bonfire.”

His unswerving support for H-SC teams earned him a special citation in the H-SC Sports Hall of Fame in 2007.

He was the first H-SC student to become a Rhodes scholar, studying at Trinity College at Oxford University from 1959 to 1962. He earned a master’s degree at Princeton University, where he taught in the classics department, and another master’s at Oxford before returning to Hampden-Sydney to teach.

“I can see him standing completely erect, cigar in hand, head held high, gently shifting his weight from foot to foot as he spoke with confidence,” recalled former student John Adams, an H-SC trustee and chairman of the Martin Agency.

In 1994, Mr. Brinkley rolled out a history of the school, originally written in longhand, called “On This Hill: A Narrative History of Hampden-Sydney College 1774-1994.”

There are no immediate survivors.

via: John L. Brinkley, retired classics professor and historian at Hampden-Sydney College, dies