This Day in Ancient History: ante diem xii kalendas novembres

 

ante diem xii kalendas novembres

Ten years ago at rogueclassicism, we were reading about an amphitheatre find in Germany, a Roman barge in the Netherlands, and the latest (at the time) research about the eruption of Thera, inter alia. Many of the links from that day are dead, but it does seem to have been a busy day.

This Day in Ancient History: nonas octobres

nonas octobres

  • rites in honour of Jupiter Fulgur — the deity who was responsible for daytime lightning was worshipped at a shrine in the Campus Martius
  • rites in honour of Juno Quiritis — a divinity possibly originally from Falerii and brought to Rome by evocatio in 241 B.C. was also worshipped at a shrine in the Campus Martius
  • ludi Augustales scaenici (day 3 — from 11-19 A.D. and post 23 A.D.)
  • ludi Augustales scaenici (day 5 — from 19-23 A.D.)
  • 15 B.C. — birth of Nero Claudius Drusus (Drusus “Minor”), son of the future emperor Tiberius and Vipsania Agrippina
  • 1st century A.D. (?) — martyrdom of Sergius and Bacchus … and Apuleius

Ten years ago at rogueclassicism (not sure if any of the links still work … a few audio files) …

This Day in Ancient History: ante diem iv nonas octobres

 

ante diem iv nonas octobres

  • fast in honour of Ceres — in 191 B.C., consultation of the Sybilline books ordered a fast to be held every five years in honour of the Roman goddess Ceres, who presided over grain and harvesting. By Augustus’ day, the fast was an annual event which curiously coincides fairly closely with the Athenian Thesmophoria.
  • ludi Augustales scaenici (day 2 — from 19-23 A.D.)
  • 1909 — birth of James. B. Pritchard (“Biblical” archaeologist and author of The Ancient Near East, among other things)

Ten years ago we were questioning claims of origins of bobbing for apples and pondering a bowl found near Hadrian’s Wall, inter alia …

This Day in Ancient History: ante diem v nonas octobres

ante diem v nonas octobres

  • ludi Augustales scaenici (day 1 — from 19-23 A.D.) — a festival in honour of Augustus involving primarily mime and pantomime theatrical displays

Meanwhile, a decade ago rogueclassicism had its first post on the Kalash claims of descent from Alexander, inter alia

This Day in Ancient History: kalendas octobres

kalendas octobres

  • rites in honour of Fides on the Capitoline — these involved a procession of the flamines in a “two horse hooded carriage” to the shrine. The flamines had to bind themselves up as far as their fingers as a symbolic gesture that fides (good faith) had to be kept.
  • rites associated with Juno Sororia at the tigillum — although a number of false etymologies associated this ritual of passing under a beam (the tigillum) with the tale of Horatius murdering his sister, it is more likely originally some sort of ‘coming of age’ ritual for Roman girls
  • 331 B.C. — Battle of Gaugamela (one suggested date)
  • 208 A.D. (?) — birth of the future emperor Severus Alexander