Classicist Smackdown over Two Year Degrees in the UK

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Someone of importance in the UK has apparently suggested that two year degrees are feasible … if not desireable. In the Telegraph, Classicist Harry Mount seems to agree:

The myth still exists that giving students lots of time to themselves to work produces much better results than locking them up in a classroom all day.

There may be a few junior Einsteins out there who spend their evenings and those long, yawning days splitting atoms, but most students turn those spare hours to drinking, sleeping, banal conversations and rueful navel-gazing.

Vince Cable is quite right today, then, to say that most three-year university courses could happily be telescoped into two years. I did four years of classics and ancient and modern history at Oxford in the early 90s; with 24-week academic years, I was taught for 96 weeks – which could perfectly easily have been fitted into two years, with four weeks’ holiday each year.

And how much more I’d now know if I’d done more than one or two tutorials a week, with a couple of optional lectures (and Oxford, by the way, offers much more teaching than most other universities). If our universities were run like schools, with compulsory 9 to 5 lessons, five days a week, Britain would be a considerably better-informed place.

via: Vince Cable is right: more demanding two-year university courses are the answer

Classics student India Lenon disagrees:

Harry Mount writes today that Vince Cable’s suggestion for two-year degrees is a good one. He was, as I am now, an Oxford Classicist, but what he fails to realise is that times have changed a great deal between his period of study and my own.

When he was at Oxford, tuition was free, and all students could apply for means-tested local authority grants. These days we have to pay tuition fees and take out substantial loans – only the very poorest still receive grants of the kind available in previous decades. This means that long summer holidays are not, as Cable’s proposals seem to imply, a time for drinking, sleeping and self-satisfaction – they are a time for undertaking paid work to tackle our ever-mounting debts. Cable’s suggestion is a reaction to the economic crisis, but nothing could worsen the crisis more for students than making it impossible for them to pay for their degrees.

I have been working since the vacation began in mid-June, and will continue to do so for the majority of the rest of the holidays. Many other friends of mine are participating in eight week-long internships in the City, which have become a vital step on the path to any career there – these too would not be catered for by Cable’s absurd sweat-shop degrees.

It is also not the case that the content of ‘most’ three-year degrees could be packed into two years. Even if teaching and lecture times could feasibly be condensed, this would leave students with no time for consolidation of material or wider research. Cable’s two-year degrees would be little more than a second sixth-form, and traditional university study would be damaged beyond repair.

via: Two-year degrees will leave students broke and undereducated | Telegraph

Hmmm … I’ve obviously not been through a UK university, but in my experience, every hour in the classroom was accompanied by (at least) three hours of work outside the classroom. A lot of that’outside work’ might work in the scheme Harry Mount envisions, but surely Ms Lenon is right that there would be no time for consolidation. I could, actually, see such a thing working in some discipline — perhaps something math- or science-based — but surely Classics, with its cross-disciplinary nature built into it, would not survive in such a situation. Latin might. Greek might. Classical archaeology? I doubt it. Ancient (or any other) History? I doubt it.

Classical Works Knowledge Base

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A very interesting project at Cornell:

Scholars looking for multiple sources and translations from among 1,000 years of ancient Greek and Latin texts will have a powerful new tool in their research arsenal with a database being developed at Cornell.

The Classical Works Knowledge Base (CWKB) — a relational database and specialized link resolver software — will facilitate linking from citations of ancient texts to the online versions of those texts. The database will ultimately cover all Latin and Greek authors from Homer to Bede, from approximately the eighth century B.C. to the mid-eighth century A.D.

The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation recently granted $215,000 to the American Philological Association (APA) to implement the project, spearheaded by principal investigator Eric Rebillard, professor of Classics and history, in collaboration with Cornell librarians David Ruddy and Adam Chandler. The APA project also received a Mellon planning grant in 2008.

“I got in touch with University Librarian Anne Kenney for consulting with library specialists about the possibility of using the OpenURL framework for linking citations to full texts. She organized a meeting, and after that the project developed in a collaborative way with David Ruddy in E-Publishing and Adam Chandler in Database Management,” Rebillard said.

Rebillard, Ruddy and Chandler have developed a working prototype at http://cwkb.org/. Rebillard expects the fully functional version of CWKB to be online in two years.

CWKB works by parsing OpenURL links (commonly used in libraries to help patrons retrieve scholarly articles) once a citation has been clicked on. OpenURL metadata is sent to the link resolver, which “creates several links — because you can have several versions for the same citation, in the original language and in translation,” Rebillard said.

“OpenURL was created about 10 years ago to solve this problem of linking from a citation to the full text,” said Chandler, the database management research librarian who programmed the CWKB software. “The current OpenURL method of journal citation isn’t quite what we needed, so we designed another metadata format for linking to these canonical works.”

The electronic version of the database of classical bibliography L’Année philologique (The Year in Philology) will be the first abstract and index database to propose such links to CWKB. Many other resources are potential users of the new tool.

“For example, the works of the Founding Fathers are full of references to classical texts,” Rebillard said. “It would greatly enhance the reading of the Founding Fathers to have links to those texts.”

With applications for canonical citations in other fields and types of literature, the project can serve as a model and tool for scholarship in a number of disciplines.

“We’ve wanted to keep the OpenURL metadata part of our project as widely useful as possible,” Ruddy said. “This work can be applied to any discipline that has developed conventions of textual citation which are reasonably independent of specific editions, such as in Biblical or Shakespearean studies.”

Cornell Chronicle: Classical Knowledge Base project.

Hopefully this will be something that is open access …

Greek Scandal at Cambridge!

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A spelling mistake in ancient Greek on the doors to the Cambridge University classics faculty has left officials red-faced.

The stylish new entrance to the £1.3 million extension at the department, on the university’s Sidgwick site, boasts glass doors emblazoned with a quote by Aristotle, chosen by academics from the faculty.

But the quote – which translates as “all men by nature desiring to know” – includes the letter S, when it should in fact have the Greek letter sigma.

Prof Mary Beard, a member of the department, also criticised the electronic opening mechanism of the doors.

In her blog, she wrote: “Even the gods have shown their disapproval in their own inimitable way.

“We decided to have some nice ancient writing across the offending doors (partly another health and safety requirement – you can’t have plain glass doors in case someone bumps into them – I kid you not).

“One of the quotes we chose was that famous lines of Aristotle about ‘all men by nature desiring to know’. But look what happened to the S of ‘Phusei’ (by nature) . . . an English S not a Greek S.”

Prof Beard said the doors were too heavy for some people to push open manually – causing “rage and bottle necks” for staff and students.

The classicist said: “To open them, you have to press an electronic ‘open door’ button – and they then sweep aside dramatically in front of you. Dramatically and slowly. So, at busy times (like, on the hour, when lectures are changing over), there is a mass of bodies trying to get into and out of the building, but needing to wait for the stately pace of the doors’ operation.

“In any case, as soon as you push them open and then someone pushes the button from the other side, the doors take on a life of their own and come back and attack you.

“And as if that wasn’t enough, they repeatedly stop working anyway.”

The two-storey extension sparked a row with the nearby faculty of Asian and Middle Eastern Studies when plans were announced. Prof Richard Bowring, a professor in Japanese studies, described the design as “far from being an elegant solution”, and predicted a “blind corner” at the site would lead to a “nasty accident”.

But Prof Malcolm Schofield, chairman of the classics faculty board, described it as “ingenious and elegant”.

The university declined to comment.

via Cambridge News | New doors are all Greek to classics department.

… kind of reminds me of the plaque I read every time I have a health and safety meeting at our union office. In very large letters we read “IN MEMORIUM” … shudder (ad nauseum (cuz I’m ‘sic’ of course) …

More coverage (you’d think there’d be a bit more creativity in headlines):

Iris (Summer 2010) is Available!

The Summer 2010 edition of Iris is out this month, and the theme of this issue is crime and punishment in the ancient world. Contents include:

* Romans behaving badly: crime and punishment in Rome
* Iris chat: Andrew Irvine, author of ‘Socrates on Trial’
* CSI Athens: the crime scene in ancient Greece
* Rules and rulers: law making and breaking in ancient world
* What lies beneath: off the beaten track in Northamptonshire
* Redemption and revenge: the story of Philoctetes

It also includes articles and features on outreach projects, news and reviews, puzzles, a what’s on section, translations, fiction, advice and more.

Iris magazine is part of The Iris Project, an educational charity which promotes access to Classics in inner city state schools and deprived urban areas. The magazine is sent free to state schools which don’t yet offer Classical subjects, and this is funded solely by subscriptions and advertisements in the magazine.

You can order a subscription at http://www.irismagazine.org/order.htm or by emailing editor  AT irismagazine.org. For more information on how you can help support the outreach work of the project or if you would like to make a donation, please get in touch at with us through our website.